The Spanish government is pursuing a markedly separate direction from many Western nations when it comes to movement regulations and relations toward the African mainland.
Whereas countries like the US, UK, French Republic and Federal Republic of Germany are slashing their foreign assistance funding, the Spanish government remains committed to increasing its involvement, albeit from a lower starting point.
Currently, the Spanish capital has been accommodating an continent-endorsed "global summit on individuals with African heritage". AfroMadrid2025 will explore reparative equity and the establishment of a innovative support mechanism.
This constitutes the newest evidence of how Madrid's leadership is working to enhance and broaden its involvement with the continent that sits merely a brief span to the southern direction, beyond the Gibraltar passage.
In July External Affairs Minister the Spanish diplomat initiated a fresh consultative body of renowned scholarly, international relations and arts representatives, more than half of them African, to supervise the delivery of the detailed Madrid-Africa plan that his leadership unveiled at the close of the prior year.
Additional diplomatic missions below the Sahara desert, and partnerships in enterprise and learning are arranged.
The distinction between the Spanish method and that of other Western nations is not just in funding but in attitude and mindset – and especially noticeable than in addressing migration.
Similar to different EU nations, Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez is exploring approaches to manage the influx of undocumented migrants.
"From our perspective, the movement dynamic is not only a matter of ethical standards, unity and dignity, but also one of reason," the prime minister stated.
Over 45,000 people undertook the dangerous ocean journey from the Atlantic African shore to the island territory of the Atlantic islands last year. Estimates of those who died while making the attempt range between 1,400 to a overwhelming 10,460.
Madrid's government has to accommodate fresh migrants, evaluate their applications and oversee their integration into broader community, whether transient or more long-lasting.
Nonetheless, in rhetoric distinctly separate from the confrontational statements that comes from many European capitals, the Spanish administration frankly admits the difficult financial circumstances on the territory in the West African region that force persons to endanger themselves in the effort to reach the European continent.
Additionally, it strives to transcend simply refusing entry to incoming migrants. Conversely, it is designing original solutions, with a commitment to foster movements of people that are secure, systematic and regular and "reciprocally advantageous".
On his trip to the Mauritanian Republic last year, Sanchez highlighted the input that foreign workers contribute to the national finances.
The Spanish government finances training schemes for jobless young people in nations including Senegal, notably for irregular migrants who have been returned, to assist them in creating viable new livelihoods in their native country.
Additionally, it enlarged a "cyclical relocation" initiative that provides individuals from West Africa temporary permits to arrive in the Iberian nation for defined timeframes of seasonal work, mostly in cultivation, and then return.
The fundamental premise underlying Madrid's outreach is that the European country, as the EU member state nearest to the mainland, has an essential self interest in the continent's advancement toward comprehensive and lasting growth, and tranquility and protection.
The core justification might seem obvious.
Nevertheless previous eras had guided Spain down a noticeably unique course.
Apart from a limited Mediterranean outposts and a minor equatorial territory – presently autonomous Equatorial Guinea – its territorial acquisition in the 1500s and 1600s had primarily been focused overseas.
The arts component includes not only advancement of Castilian, with an increased footprint of the language promotion body, but also initiatives to support the transfer of academic teachers and researchers.
Protection partnership, action on climate change, gender equality and an enhanced consular representation are unsurprising components in contemporary circumstances.
However, the approach also places significant emphasis it places on supporting democratic ideas, the pan-African body and, in especial, the West African regional organization Ecowas.
This constitutes welcome public encouragement for the latter, which is now experiencing substantial difficulties after observing its five-decade milestone tainted by the departure of the Sahelian states – the West African nation, Mali and the Nigerien Republic – whose governing armed forces have chosen not to follow with its agreement regarding democratic governance and effective leadership.
Meanwhile, in a statement directed equally toward Spain's internal population as its continental allies, the international relations office said "assisting the African community abroad and the struggle versus discrimination and anti-foreigner sentiment are also crucial objectives".
Fine words of course are only a initial phase. But in the current negative global atmosphere such language really does appear distinctive.
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