Bolsonaro has been taken into custody after authorities found he posed a definite escape threat while under home confinement.
The former head of state was found guilty of plotting a military coup in last fall and given more than 27 years in incarceration, but he continued under confinement pending appeals.
Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Justice Moraes said the decision to arrest the 70-year-old politician was a safety action after recent developments emerged.
This included trying to remove his electronic bracelet and a call for a supporters' gathering that could facilitate a chance to flee".
In a document approving the detention, Justice Moraes said intelligence from the centre monitoring his home detention suggested the ex-president's plan to remove the electronic ankle bracelet to guarantee victory in his flight.
This, it said, would be assisted by the disorder caused by the demonstration called by his child.
His offspring, Flávio Bolsonaro, who holds office as a senator, called for a meeting of his backers near Bolsonaro's home to take place on Saturday night.
The senator wrote on digital networks on last Friday: Will you battle for your homeland, or watch it all from your phone there on your couch? I call on you to battle with us."
He said the demonstration would be so followers could "pray for his physical condition and for the reestablishment of democratic governance in our nation."
Part of the magistrate's ruling was the potential of the former president's transfer to foreign missions near the home, considering that the probes revealed a record of organizing to request asylum through a consular facility", a statement said.
The court filing emphasizes that the US embassy in the capital, Brasilia, is located around approximately 13 kilometers from the former president's residence.
Bolsonaro's legal woes have provoked anger from fellow conservative nationalist US President Trump, leading him to implement a fifty percent tax on imports of Brazilian goods.
He is being kept in a federal law enforcement building in Brazil's capital city and will experience a custody hearing on the next day.
It was only on the previous day that the ex-leader's attorneys asked the Supreme Court to permit him to fulfill his full incarceration period under house arrest, with digital surveillance.
They also asked that the former president be allowed to depart his residence for medical care, saying he demanded ongoing care for lung conditions and other ailments.
Bolsonaro was convicted of orchestrating a plot aimed at retaining his authority after he failed to win the national vote to his ideological adversary, President Lula.
Top judicial officials said that he had knowledge of a plot which included plans to kill Lula and his vice-presidential running mate, his vice-presidential candidate, and to arrest and execute the presiding judge - the top judicial official who has been presiding over the former president's case.
The scheme was prevented because it didn't receive the backing of the armed forces officials. Lula was took office without incident on the first day of 2023.
But a week later, on 8 January, numerous Bolsonaro supporters invaded and destroyed government buildings in the capital, the capital city.
The police stepped in and around approximately 1,500 persons were arrested.
The magistrates found that the rioters had been encouraged by Bolsonaro whose strategy, they said, was for the country's army to step in, restore order and reinstate his authority.
At the moment, the legal team called the over 27-year sentence "absurdly excessive.
He was also banned from campaigning for office until twenty-sixty - eight years later after the completion of his term.
The one-time head of state called the legal proceedings a political persecution and said it was intended to stop him participating in the 2026 national vote.
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Thomas Pineda
Thomas Pineda
Thomas Pineda
Thomas Pineda
Thomas Pineda